Analyzing handwriting legibility in children using smart vs. traditional pen

Overview

This study investigates the feasibility of using smartpens as a method for supporting handwriting assessment in children. Recognizing that handwriting legibility plays a crucial role in learning and self-esteem, the research examines whether smartpen hardware characteristics such as weight and form factor influence legibility compared to traditional writing pens. Through an experimental study with children aged 9 to 11, this study contributes to understanding how smartpens might be integrated into educational settings to support skill-building and confidence in young writers.

Methods

  • Conducted a review of legibility assessment tools and educational writing standards to inform appropriate evaluation criteria (e.g., HLS scoring framework).

  • Analyzed findings into design opportunities to identify implications for smartpen form factor, usability, and integration into educational workflows.

  • Mapped insights from the study to UX design opportunities around real-time feedback, inclusive interaction, and accessibility for young learners.

  • Collaborated with other disciplines to translate research insights into design recommendations for future smartpen-based learning tools.

Publication

Conference Presentation

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Conversational voice user interfaces supporting individuals with Down syndrome: A literature review